Wheat Leaf Nutritional Analyses

leaves-divider

12 Sept 2002 Certificate of Analysis
Samples Analysed Barley Grass Leaf Powder
Wheat Leaf Powder
Date Analysed 4 August 2002
Crop & Food Reference JTB-BG1 & JTB-WL1
Results Chlorophyll determined spectrophotometrically
Carotenoids determined spectrophotometrically as
ß-carotene equivalents
Sample ID Analysis mg/g
Barley Grass Carotenoids 0.71
Chlorophyll 9.82
Wheat Leaf Carotenoids 1.04
Chlorophyll 9.07

Comments:
Methods for determination of chlorophyll and carotenoid content (ß-carotene equivalents) adapted from: Knee, M. 1972: Anthocyanin, carotenoid, and chlorophyll changes in the peel of Cox’s Orange Pippin apples during ripening on and off the tree. Journal of Experimental Botany 23: 184-196.

Analyst Carolyn Lister

Qualifying Statement

The results given in this report apply only to the samples provided to Crop and Food Research, which may or may not be representative of the entire samples of plant material.

The analysis was done by Crop and Food Research NZ

Wheat Grass Nutritional Analysis

Results apply to samples as received

Units Amount
Energy kJ/100g 1064.5
Nitrogen % 4.54
Protein g/100g 28.38
Fat – total g/100g 6.03
Fat – saturated
Lauric acid (12:0) g/100g 0.02
Palmitic acid (16:0) g/100g 0.47
Stearic acid (18:0) g/100g 0.02
Behenic acid (22:0) g/100g 0.03
Fat – unsaturated
Oleic acid (18:1) g/100g 0.04
Linoleic acid (18:2) g/100g 0.45
Linolenic acid (18:3) g/100g 3.17
Fat – unidentified g/100g 1.83
Carbohydrate – total g/100g 4.92 [1]
Carbohydrate – starch g/100g 0.32
Carbohydrate – sugars
Fructose g/100g 0.6
Glucose g/100g 1.2
Lactose g/100g <0.1
Maltose g/100g <0.1
Sucrose g/100g 2.8
Fibre [2] g/100g 34.41
Aluminium mg/100g 13
Arsenic microg/100g <25
Boron microg/100g 680
Cadmium microg/100g 1
Calcium microg/100g 430
Cesium microg/100g 4.1
Chromium microg/100g 210
Cobalt microg/100g 6.1
Copper microg/100g 930
Iron microg/100g 17
Lead microg/100g 16
Lithium microg/100g 11
Magnesium mg/100g 170
Manganese microg/100g 2300
Mercury microg/100g <2
Molybdenum microg/100g 53
Nickel microg/100g 60
Phosphorus mg/100g 410
Potassium mg/100g 3800
Rubidium microg/100g 39
Selenium microg/100g <25
Sodium mg/100g 320
Tin microg/100g 3.8
Vanadium microg/100g 33
Zinc microg/100g 2900
Vitamin C mg/100g 548
Vitamin E lU/100g 36.1
Thiamine mg/100g 0.80
Vitamin B2 – total mg/100g 2.33
Vitamin B3 – total mg/100g 6.49
Vitamin B6 – total mg/100g 1.30
Folic Acid microg/100g 1130
Beta-carotene microg/100g <10
Free Amino Acids mg/g % weight [3]
TOTAL 17.29 100.00
D,L-O-Phosphoserine ND [4] 0.00
Taurine ND 0.00
O-Phosphoethanolamine ND 0.00
L-Aspartic acid 0.50 2.91
L-Hydroxyproline ND 0.00
L-Threonine 0.58 3.35
L-Serine 1.07 6.21
L-Asparagine 4.32 24.97
L-Glutamic acid 0.61 3.53
L-Glutamine 1.43 8.27
D,L-alpha-Aminoadipic acid ND 0.00
L-Proline 0.33 1.93
Glycine 0.14 0.80
L-Alanine 1.69 9.80
Citrulline ND 0.00
L-alpha-Amino-n-butyric acid ND 0.00
L-Valine 0.56 3.23
L-Cystine ND 0.00
L-Methionine 0.15 0.85
L-Cystathione ND 0.00
L-Isoleucine 0.27 1.59
L-Leucine 0.49 2.86
L-Norleucine ND 0.00
L-Tyrosine 0.18 1.05
L-Phenylalanine 0.39 2.28
beta-Alanine ND 0.00
D,L-beta-Amino-i-butyric acid 0.55 3.16
D,L-Homocystine ND 0.00
gamma-Amino butyric acid 3.10 17.90
L-Tryptophan ND 0.00
Ethanolamine ND 0.00
D,L & allo-Hydroxylysine ND 0.00
Ammonia 0.09 0.51
L-Ornithine ND 0.00
L-Lysine 0.26 1.50
L-Histidine 0.29 1.70
L-3-Methylhistidine ND 0.00
L-1-Methylhistidine ND 0.00
L-Arginine 0.28 1.61
After Hydrolysis mg/g % weight [5]
TOTAL 224.1 100.00
Alanine 16.0 7.1
Arginine 14.3 6.4
Aspartic acid [6] 29.1 13.0
Glutamic acid 29.8 13.3
Glycine 11.9 5.3
Histidine 5.3 2.4
Isoleucine 8.9 4.0
Leucine 19.3 8.6
Lysine 15.2 6.8
Phenylalanine 12.3 5.5
Proline 12.2 5.4
Serine 11.7 5.2
Threonine 11.8 5.3
Tyrosine 9.2 4.1
Valine 16.8 7.5

[1] Minimum value

[2] Total dietary fibre

[3] Relative amount of each amino acid as a percentage of the total reported

[4] ND: not detected

The results for aspartic acid and glutamic acid may include contribution from asparagines and glutamine that have been converted to aspartic acid and glutamic acid during acid hydrolysis